How Long Does It Take to Become a Pharmacist? Here’s What You Need to Know

Updated At: 2025-05-094 mins read

Introduction

Pharmacy is a career of commitment. According to the Pharmacy Board of Australia, a record number of increases has been seen in the recruitment of pharmacists in Australia from overseas. Hence, it’s quite natural that people might be asking, “How long does a pharmacy degree take?”. Good! You’re probably already thinking a few steps ahead.

This isn’t just about sitting in classrooms for a few years and collecting a certificate. It’s about becoming someone who patients rely on when their health is on the line. It’s about knowing medications inside out, understanding treatment plans, and staying calm when things get complicated.

In this guide, we’re going to break it all down. No fluff, no jargon. Just straight-up facts, real insights, and some personal guidance along the way. We'll also talk about the OPRA exam, which is super important if you're considering working in Australia as a pharmacist after studying/working as an overseas pharmacist.

How Long Does It Really Take?

Pharmacy education doesn’t look the same everywhere. Where you live or where you plan to work it changes everything. Let’s look at the typical timelines in different countries.

Australia

If you’re doing all your studies in Australia, you need to qualify for your high school diploma:

  • Bachelor of Pharmacy (Honours): 4 years

  • Internship: 1 full year of hands-on experience

    Alternatively, some students go for a Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D), which is about 5-6 years.

If you’ve studied outside of Australia, though, you’ll need to take the OPRA exam before you’re allowed to practice there. More on that below.

United States of America

Here’s how it plays out in the USA:

  • 2 to 4 years of undergrad/pre-pharmacy

  • Pharm. D: 4 years

    So, 6 to 8 years total, depending on how quickly you finish your pre-pharmacy coursework.

United Kingdom

In the UK, it’s a bit more streamlined:

  • MPharm (Master of Pharmacy): 4 years

  • Pre-registration training: 1 year

So you’re looking at around 5 years altogether.

Note: If you’re coming to Australia to work as a pharmacist from countries like the UK, USA, Canada or Ireland, you have to appear for the CAOP exam.

India

In India, things work differently. There are a few paths:

  • D.Pharm (Diploma): 2 years (not ideal if you're planning to go abroad)

  • B.Pharm (Bachelor’s): 4 years

  • M.Pharm (Master’s): 2 more years if you want to specialise

What’s the OPRA Exam?

OPRA is the short form of the term “Overseas Pharmacist Registration Assessment”. Pharmacists across the globe who want to work in Australia have to mandatorily qualify for this exam to get a full-time job there.

The former nomenclature of it is the KAPS exam. It is a remodelled version of the same, with a much simpler approach. The Australian Pharmacy Council regulates the OPRA exam. The paper structure meets the local standards for practice in Australia.

What’s on the OPRA Exam?

It’s not just a general knowledge test. The OPRA exam is structured to focus on real-world pharmacy skills. Here's a breakdown of what you can expect in the exam and put maximum emphasis on:


Subject Area

Weightage

Key Topics

Biomedical Sciences

20%

Physiology, Pathophysiology, Immunology, Microbiology, Biochemistry

Medicinal Chemistry & Biopharmaceutics

10%

Drug formulations, Stability, Pharmacokinetics and Drug interactions

Pharmacology & Toxicology

15%

Mechanisms of drug action, Adverse effects, Poisoning management

Therapeutics & Patient Care

45%

Clinical case management, Prescription evaluation, Public health

Pharmacy Practice & Ethics

10%

Regulations, Ethical responsibilities, Patient confidentiality

OPRA Exam Prep: What Books and Materials Work Best?

If you’re preparing for OPRA, don’t just Google random notes. Use solid, trusted resources:

  • Pharmaceutical Calculations: Howard C. Ansel

  • Rang & Dale’s Pharmacology: James Ritter

  • Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics: Walker & Whittlesea

  • Aulton’s Pharmaceutics: Michael Aulton

  • OPRA exam sample papers and mock tests

Stick to these and you’ll have your basics and more covered.

When’s the OPRA Exam Happening in 2025?

Mark your calendar; the OPRA exam is held thrice a year:

  • March 2025

  • July 2025

  • November 2025

Dates can change, so check the official APC website regularly. The exam itself is conducted through Pearson VUE, with centres available in India and other countries.


How Much Does It Cost to Take the OPRA Exam?

Here’s a rough idea of the fees if you're paying from India, based on an exchange rate of 1 AUD = ₹54.73:

  • Eligibility check – AU$810 → ₹44,331

  • Skills assessment – AU$300 → ₹16,419

  • Exam fee – AU$2,190 → ₹1,19,859

Total cost: About ₹1,80,600 (always check current exchange rates to be double sure).

Tips That Actually Help You Prep for OPRA

You don’t need to study 10 hours a day. You just need to be smart about it. Here’s what works:

  • Start early: At least 5 to 6 months before your exam

  • Break it up: Don’t try to study everything at once. Fragment them according to the weightage and give emphasis accordingly.

  • Practice under pressure: Timed tests make a huge difference. Participate in AI-based mock tests that use Rasch methodology.

  • Review consistently: Repetition helps you retain more.

  • Get help if needed: This isn’t an exam that can be solved with self-study. A good OPRA coaching online can help you score excellent in examinations.

Where to Get OPRA Sample Papers

Practice makes perfect. Here’s where you can find past papers:

  • Official Australian Pharmacy Council site

  • Pharmacy coaching programmes

  • Online pharmacist study forums

You can also see our repository of OPRA exam sample question papers and get an idea about the kind of questions that are generally asked in the examination.


Why Pharmacy is Still One of the Best Careers

You don’t need to love chemistry to love pharmacy. You need to care about people and be ready to help them.

Reasons to consider pharmacy:

  • High demand worldwide

  • Reliable income

  • Flexible work settings: hospitals, clinics, retail, labs

  • Long-term job security

Plus, the world needs pharmacists now more than ever. One life saved is a thousand lives inspired.


Also Read:

OPRA Exam Coaching 2025: Your Complete Guide to Becoming a Pharmacist in Australia

Frequently Asked Questions

Usually 5-6 years, with the last year dedicated to clinical internship.

It’s the Overseas Pharmacist Readiness Assessment, qualifying which gets you registered to work as a pharmacist in Australia legally.

Pharmacists who studied outside of Australia and New Zealand. However, countries like Ireland, Canada, the USA, UK should take CAOP in place of OPRA.

Three times per year, in March, July, and November

It’s tough but manageable with focused preparation.

Around ₹1.8 lakh in total, depending on exchange rates.

There are many books you can refer to while preparing for the OPRA exam:

  • Pharmaceutical Calculations by Howard C. Ansel

  • Rang & Dale’s Pharmacology by James M. Ritter

  • Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics by Roger Walker and Cate Whittlesea

  • Aulton’s Pharmaceutics by Michael E. Aulton

  • Previous year OPRA exam sample questions examples

There are quite a few coaching classes for OPRA that has given more than 90% of students achieving success in the exam. 


M Pharm isn’t mandatory to take OPRA.


Yes, at Pearson VUE approved centers all across India in Bangalore, Chandigarh, Delhi and more.


Congratulations on clearing the OPRA exam. You can now apply for registration with AHPRA after completing an internship of 1575 hours and clearing the intern exams.

OPRA replaced KAPS as the newer and updated format. You don’t have two different papers like before with 100 questions in each. You got just 120 questions that need to be solved in 2.5 hours.

Most students prep for 5 to 6 months.

Yes, if APC recognises it and you pass OPRA.


Category : Resources

Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!