Pharmacy is a career of commitment. According to the Pharmacy Board of Australia, a record number of increases has been seen in the recruitment of pharmacists in Australia from overseas. Hence, it’s quite natural that people might be asking, “How long does a pharmacy degree take?”. Good! You’re probably already thinking a few steps ahead.
This isn’t just about sitting in classrooms for a few years and collecting a certificate. It’s about becoming someone who patients rely on when their health is on the line. It’s about knowing medications inside out, understanding treatment plans, and staying calm when things get complicated.
In this guide, we’re going to break it all down. No fluff, no jargon. Just straight-up facts, real insights, and some personal guidance along the way. We'll also talk about the OPRA exam, which is super important if you're considering working in Australia as a pharmacist after studying/working as an overseas pharmacist.
Pharmacy education doesn’t look the same everywhere. Where you live or where you plan to work it changes everything. Let’s look at the typical timelines in different countries.
If you’re doing all your studies in Australia, you need to qualify for your high school diploma:
Bachelor of Pharmacy (Honours): 4 years
Internship: 1 full year of hands-on experience
Alternatively, some students go for a Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D), which is about 5-6 years.
If you’ve studied outside of Australia, though, you’ll need to take the OPRA exam before you’re allowed to practice there. More on that below.
Here’s how it plays out in the USA:
2 to 4 years of undergrad/pre-pharmacy
Pharm. D: 4 years
So, 6 to 8 years total, depending on how quickly you finish your pre-pharmacy coursework.
In the UK, it’s a bit more streamlined:
MPharm (Master of Pharmacy): 4 years
Pre-registration training: 1 year
So you’re looking at around 5 years altogether.
Note: If you’re coming to Australia to work as a pharmacist from countries like the UK, USA, Canada or Ireland, you have to appear for the CAOP exam.
In India, things work differently. There are a few paths:
D.Pharm (Diploma): 2 years (not ideal if you're planning to go abroad)
B.Pharm (Bachelor’s): 4 years
M.Pharm (Master’s): 2 more years if you want to specialise
OPRA is the short form of the term “Overseas Pharmacist Registration Assessment”. Pharmacists across the globe who want to work in Australia have to mandatorily qualify for this exam to get a full-time job there.
The former nomenclature of it is the KAPS exam. It is a remodelled version of the same, with a much simpler approach. The Australian Pharmacy Council regulates the OPRA exam. The paper structure meets the local standards for practice in Australia.
It’s not just a general knowledge test. The OPRA exam is structured to focus on real-world pharmacy skills. Here's a breakdown of what you can expect in the exam and put maximum emphasis on:
Subject Area | Weightage | Key Topics |
---|---|---|
Biomedical Sciences | 20% | Physiology, Pathophysiology, Immunology, Microbiology, Biochemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry & Biopharmaceutics | 10% | Drug formulations, Stability, Pharmacokinetics and Drug interactions |
Pharmacology & Toxicology | 15% | Mechanisms of drug action, Adverse effects, Poisoning management |
Therapeutics & Patient Care | 45% | Clinical case management, Prescription evaluation, Public health |
Pharmacy Practice & Ethics | 10% | Regulations, Ethical responsibilities, Patient confidentiality |
If you’re preparing for OPRA, don’t just Google random notes. Use solid, trusted resources:
Pharmaceutical Calculations: Howard C. Ansel
Rang & Dale’s Pharmacology: James Ritter
Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics: Walker & Whittlesea
Aulton’s Pharmaceutics: Michael Aulton
OPRA exam sample papers and mock tests
Stick to these and you’ll have your basics and more covered.
Mark your calendar; the OPRA exam is held thrice a year:
March 2025
July 2025
November 2025
Dates can change, so check the official APC website regularly. The exam itself is conducted through Pearson VUE, with centres available in India and other countries.
Here’s a rough idea of the fees if you're paying from India, based on an exchange rate of 1 AUD = ₹54.73:
Eligibility check – AU$810 → ₹44,331
Skills assessment – AU$300 → ₹16,419
Exam fee – AU$2,190 → ₹1,19,859
Total cost: About ₹1,80,600 (always check current exchange rates to be double sure).
You don’t need to study 10 hours a day. You just need to be smart about it. Here’s what works:
Start early: At least 5 to 6 months before your exam
Break it up: Don’t try to study everything at once. Fragment them according to the weightage and give emphasis accordingly.
Practice under pressure: Timed tests make a huge difference. Participate in AI-based mock tests that use Rasch methodology.
Review consistently: Repetition helps you retain more.
Get help if needed: This isn’t an exam that can be solved with self-study. A good OPRA coaching online can help you score excellent in examinations.
Practice makes perfect. Here’s where you can find past papers:
Official Australian Pharmacy Council site
Pharmacy coaching programmes
Online pharmacist study forums
You can also see our repository of OPRA exam sample question papers and get an idea about the kind of questions that are generally asked in the examination.
You don’t need to love chemistry to love pharmacy. You need to care about people and be ready to help them.
Reasons to consider pharmacy:
High demand worldwide
Reliable income
Flexible work settings: hospitals, clinics, retail, labs
Long-term job security
Plus, the world needs pharmacists now more than ever. One life saved is a thousand lives inspired.
OPRA Exam Coaching 2025: Your Complete Guide to Becoming a Pharmacist in Australia
Usually 5-6 years, with the last year dedicated to clinical internship.
It’s the Overseas Pharmacist Readiness Assessment, qualifying which gets you registered to work as a pharmacist in Australia legally.
Pharmacists who studied outside of Australia and New Zealand. However, countries like Ireland, Canada, the USA, UK should take CAOP in place of OPRA.
Three times per year, in March, July, and November
It’s tough but manageable with focused preparation.
Around ₹1.8 lakh in total, depending on exchange rates.
There are many books you can refer to while preparing for the OPRA exam:
Pharmaceutical Calculations by Howard C. Ansel
Rang & Dale’s Pharmacology by James M. Ritter
Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics by Roger Walker and Cate Whittlesea
Aulton’s Pharmaceutics by Michael E. Aulton
Previous year OPRA exam sample questions examples
There are quite a few coaching classes for OPRA that has given more than 90% of students achieving success in the exam.
M Pharm isn’t mandatory to take OPRA.
Yes, at Pearson VUE approved centers all across India in Bangalore, Chandigarh, Delhi and more.
Congratulations on clearing the OPRA exam. You can now apply for registration with AHPRA after completing an internship of 1575 hours and clearing the intern exams.
OPRA replaced KAPS as the newer and updated format. You don’t have two different papers like before with 100 questions in each. You got just 120 questions that need to be solved in 2.5 hours.
Most students prep for 5 to 6 months.
Yes, if APC recognises it and you pass OPRA.
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